Kalpani in context: Street-network sprawl trends
Kalpani in context
The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Kalpani plotted against Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Pakistan. The SNDi of new construction in Kalpani followed a zig-zag trend with an overall decrease, compared to Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa which followed a zig-zag trend with an overall increase and Pakistan which followed a zig-zag trend with an overall increase. Most recently, Kalpani's incremental SNDi fell from 10.42 to 6.97 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Kalpani ranked 59th out of 67 cities in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and 280th out of 292 in Pakistan as of 2020.
New Street Additions (2006–2020)
- SNDi value
- 6.97
- Rank in Pakistan
- 257th of 292
- Rank in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
- 46th of 67
Entire Network (Aggregate)
- SNDi value
- 8.45
- Rank in Pakistan
- 280th of 292
- Rank in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
- 59th of 67
Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.
What about similarly populated cities?
- 大口屯镇, China
- Kafr Kila Al Bab, Egypt
- Foya City, Liberia
- Phước Vĩnh, Vietnam
- Lucca, Italy
- Capanema, Brazil
In new street additions, Kalpani and 大口屯镇 both fluctuated in its street-construction patterns, while Phước Vĩnh built increasingly connected streets from 1975 through 1991-2005, then shifted to more disconnected patterns. For the full network, Kalpani and 大口屯镇 both fluctuated in connectivity, while Phước Vĩnh became more connected from 1975 through 1991-2005, then grew more sprawly from 1991-2005 onwards.