Tulungagung in context: Street-network sprawl trends
Tulungagung in context
The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Tulungagung plotted against Jawa Timur and Indonesia. All three follow the same trend in new construction, suggesting a shared regional pattern of development. Most recently, Tulungagung's incremental SNDi rose from 4.92 to 5.7 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Tulungagung ranked 38th out of 57 cities in Jawa Timur and 213th out of 366 in Indonesia as of 2020.
New Street Additions (2006–2020)
- SNDi value
- 5.7
- Rank in Indonesia
- 209th of 366
- Rank in Jawa Timur
- 41st of 57
Entire Network (Aggregate)
- SNDi value
- 4.39
- Rank in Indonesia
- 213th of 366
- Rank in Jawa Timur
- 38th of 57
Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.
What about similarly populated cities?
- Sahiwal, Pakistan
- Jiaozuo, China
- Nellore, India
- Florence, Italy
- Al Mushahidah, Iraq
- Mit Ghamr, Egypt
In new street additions, Tulungagung built increasingly disconnected streets over time, while Sahiwal fluctuated in its street-construction patterns and Florence built increasingly disconnected streets from 1975 through 1991-2005, then improved. For the full street network, though, all three cities follow the same trend. Tulungagung and Florence have been growing further apart in their street-network character since 1975.