Kiel in context: Street-network sprawl trends
Kiel in context
The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Kiel plotted against Schleswig-Holstein and Germany. While Schleswig-Holstein and Germany both rose steadily, Kiel's new street additions rose steadily. Most recently, Kiel's incremental SNDi rose from 2.87 to 3.18 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Kiel ranked 2nd out of 5 cities in Schleswig-Holstein and 57th out of 99 in Germany as of 2020.
New Street Additions (2006–2020)
- SNDi value
- 3.18
- Rank in Germany
- 73rd of 99
- Rank in Schleswig-Holstein
- 5th of 5
Entire Network (Aggregate)
- SNDi value
- 2.02
- Rank in Germany
- 57th of 99
- Rank in Schleswig-Holstein
- 2nd of 5
Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.
What about similarly populated cities?
- Lincoln, United States
- Wichita, United States
- Rabwah, Pakistan
- San-Pédro, Côte d'Ivoire
- Xinchang, China
- Cannes, France
In new street additions, Kiel and Lincoln both built increasingly disconnected streets over time, while San-Pédro built increasingly disconnected streets from 1975 through 1991-2005, then improved. For the full street network, though, all three cities follow the same trend. Kiel and Lincoln have been growing further apart in their street-network character since 1975.