Espinal in context: Street-network sprawl trends
Espinal in context
The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Espinal plotted against Tolima and Colombia. All three follow the same trend in new construction, suggesting a shared regional pattern of development. Most recently, Espinal's incremental SNDi rose from 1.68 to 1.81 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Espinal ranked 1st out of 2 cities in Tolima and 20th out of 83 in Colombia as of 2020.
New Street Additions (2006–2020)
- SNDi value
- 1.81
- Rank in Colombia
- 5th of 83
- Rank in Tolima
- 1st of 2
Entire Network (Aggregate)
- SNDi value
- 1.96
- Rank in Colombia
- 20th of 83
- Rank in Tolima
- 1st of 2
Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.
What about similarly populated cities?
- Cuimba, Angola
- La Concepción, Venezuela
- Nahariyya, Israel
- Mirebalais, Haiti
- Iowa City, United States
- Sher Chakla, India
In new street additions, Espinal fluctuated in its street-construction patterns, while Cuimba fluctuated in its street-construction patterns and Mirebalais built increasingly disconnected streets over time. For the full network, Espinal grew more disconnected from 1975 through 1976-1990, then improved, while Cuimba fluctuated in connectivity and Mirebalais became progressively more disconnected. Notably, Espinal had a more sprawly network than Mirebalais in 1975 but the two have since reversed their relative ranking.