Fangshan in context: Street-network sprawl trends

Fangshan in context

3.23.644.4<19751976–19901991–20052006–2020SNDi of street additions
3.23.644.4<19751976–19901991–20052006–2020SNDi of entire street network
FangshanBeijing (Region)China (Country)

The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Fangshan plotted against Beijing and China. The SNDi of new construction in Fangshan was at its lowest in 1991-2005, compared to Beijing which rose steadily and China which followed a zig-zag trend with an overall increase. Most recently, Fangshan's incremental SNDi rose from 4.08 to 4.09 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Fangshan ranked 8th out of 10 cities in Beijing and 1626th out of 1843 in China as of 2020.

New Street Additions (2006–2020)

SNDi value
4.09
Rank in China
1433rd of 1843
Rank in Beijing
4th of 10

Entire Network (Aggregate)

SNDi value
4.31
Rank in China
1626th of 1843
Rank in Beijing
8th of 10

Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.

What about similarly populated cities?

2468<19751976–19901991–20052006–2020SNDi of street additions
2468<19751976–19901991–20052006–2020SNDi of entire street network
FangshanMainpuriProvidence

In new street additions, Fangshan built increasingly connected streets from 1975 through 1991-2005, then shifted to more disconnected patterns, while Mainpuri built increasingly disconnected streets over time and Providence built increasingly disconnected streets from 1975 through 1991-2005, then improved. Looking at the full network, Mainpuri and Providence both became progressively more disconnected, while Fangshan became progressively more connected. Notably, Fangshan had a more sprawly network than Mainpuri in 1975 but the two have since reversed their relative ranking.