Belém in context: Street-network sprawl trends
Belem in context
The chart above shows SNDi trends for new street additions (left panel) and the entire network (right panel), with Belém plotted against Pará and Brazil. While Pará and Brazil both followed a zig-zag trend with an overall increase, Belém's new street additions followed a zig-zag trend with an overall increase. Most recently, Belém's incremental SNDi rose from 4.19 to 5.1 between 1991-2005 and 2006-2020. In terms of the aggregate network, Belém ranked 16th out of 16 cities in Pará and 313th out of 365 in Brazil as of 2020.
New Street Additions (2006–2020)
- SNDi value
- 5.1
- Rank in Brazil
- 316th of 365
- Rank in Pará
- 16th of 16
Entire Network (Aggregate)
- SNDi value
- 3.55
- Rank in Brazil
- 313th of 365
- Rank in Pará
- 16th of 16
Rankings go from most connected to most disconnected — rank 1 is the most connected.
What about similarly populated cities?
- Ludhiana, India
- Harare, Zimbabwe
- Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo
- Vadodara, India
- Rotterdam [The Hague], Netherlands
- Meerut, India
While Ludhiana and Vadodara both built increasingly disconnected streets over time, Belém fluctuated in its street-construction patterns in new street additions. For the full street network, though, all three cities follow the same trend. Belém and Ludhiana have been growing further apart in their street-network character since 1975.